Showing posts with label research links. Show all posts
Showing posts with label research links. Show all posts

13 October 2009

Research: A Moveable Feast

By Jennifer Mueller

Your characters are dressed in the latest fashions. They're moving in a world of politics and intrigue, walking through the halls of grand architecture or escaping stifling hovels. They dance with abandon. But when they sit down to eat a sumptuous feast or a meager breakfast and you don't know what the king ate or the jester drooled over.

My husband asks periodically why I have so many cookbooks when I don't cook that much. My first stop at a used bookstore is either the travel section or the cookbooks. Some I pick them up in the countries I've visited. Historical sites often have reproductions and my husband rolls his eyes. I could look it up on the Internet, sure, but when the Horizon Cookbook and Illustrated History of Eating and Drinking Through the Ages is on the shelf, why would you? I still have to resort to it when the country or era is more obscure, but for menus, recipes, and the history behind all the times it does cover, its answered most of the questions I've had. As long as it's covered.

Then again I can always fall back on Chocolate Cooking with the World's Best Ingredient--an entire book on, you guessed it, the history or chocolate. Or Columbus Menu: Italian Cuisine After the First Voyage of Christopher Columbus is another great one. Recipes from the Kenyan Coast offers a bit more off-the-beaten-track cuisine.

My shelves have a bit of everything, to tell the truth. Pioneer cooking? I can do that with my The Little House Cookbook, Eating up the Santa Fe Trail, and Wagon Wheel Kitchens: Food on the Oregon Trail. I can even Feast and Fast with Louis and Clark, a weighty tome that not only tells you what they ate, but how and why it was packed. There are more little pamphlets from museums, more than I care to count. And an old cookbook from 1879, Housekeeping in Old Virginia is sure to make an appearance too.

If I need older books, there are several from the Colonial and Revolutionary period: The Virginia Housewife, The First American Cookbook, and Colonial Virginia Cookery. Overseas, there's The Around the World Cookbook, which is a good doorstop as well as an all around great book to look at. I even have a 1960s version of Favorite Recipes from the United Nations.

Historical in those are a bit harder to find when you get out of the ever popular, Italian, French, and such. The Medieval Cookbook covers England and France mainly. The Good Housewife's Jewel goes back even a little further. That's where I fall back on the Internet. As much Cooking Maltese Cuisine can help me in the modern day, it just doesn't do anything for 500 years ago.

Old or new, it doesn't matter. I love cookbooks. And yes I'm sure my husband will continue to roll his eyes for years to come. Hmm, maybe I should give him my wish list for Christmas. My kitchen bookshelves are full, but I'll figure something out.

06 October 2009

Research: Life Magazine

By Carrie Lofty

Earlier this summer, my dad mentioned a site where a merchant was selling issues of Life magazine. Each sales entry included detailed notes as to the contents of that issue. He thought this might be a good research tool for me, in that I could look up an issue from any given week during the war and discover what people would've been buzzing about. Excellent idea!

However, Google decided to do one better. And my husband, Keven, being the internet perusal dude that he is, sent me this link. Yes, it's every issue of Life magazine from 1935 through the 1970s, including all of the advertisement pages. It's...it's...mind-blowing. If I miss out on valuable TV time because of this, I'll know who to blame/credit. Keven's computer addiction. And the Almighty Google.

(Speaking of which, now I'm all paranoid. What if they take them all down? Gasp! I might have to download a few...or a lot...)

So I looked up the dates around Pearl Harbor. The December 8, 1941 issue apparently ran as planned with no mention of the attack. The Dec 15 issue has a story with many pictures, and the Dec 22 issue is chock full of war news, complete with an American flag on the cover. This is an invaluable resource, not only for the news, photos, advertisements, glimpses at popular culture, and even the writing style--they used a lot more words, descriptions, and colorful adjectives than magazines do today--but also as a window into the pace of life.

Here's a photo that caught my eye. Adorable pose. So sweet! And she looks like she could've been a movie star. Then again, any pretty girl dolled up in 40s gear makes me think that, if only because the dressy garb looks so elegant--clothes we would reserve for Hollywood now. The caption made me tear up. See? That's a very different writing style than a popular news publication would use now.

Damn, this is cool.

05 October 2009

Research: 19th & 20th Century Web Resources

By Eliza Tucker

Being a stay-at-home mom who lives in present-day Ohio but writes fiction primarily set in New York Century at the turn of the 20th century, I rely heavily on Web-based history resources. Here's a list of my most-used sites, and insight on how I employ them.

Google Books: While the Google Books project has been the source of contention for many in the publishing industry lately, their publications which fall in the realm of public domain can be a big help for researchers. Using the 'Advanced Search' feature, you can look up search terms within specific dates. You can search full texts of public domain books and even download most in PDF or EPUB formats.

New York Times Archive: Using the 'Advanced Search' function, you can search any day's release of The New York Times from 1851-1980, with specific dates and search terms. When I first started doing historical research, I lost eyesight on microfilm archives of this paper at our local library! Each article is viewable as a PDF download.

Library of Congress American Memory Project: This is a massive resource with collections ranging from Advertising to Women's History, African-American History to War and Military History. It takes a bit of time to navigate, but chances are if you're looking for very specific information, it's in here. The most fascinating of these fully viewable online collections is the Thomas Edison films of New York City.

Cornell University Making of America Archive: A digital library of primary sources in American social history from the antebellum period through reconstruction. The collection is particularly strong in the subject areas of education, psychology, American history, sociology, religion, and science and technology. This site provides access to 267 monograph volumes and over 100,000 journal articles with 19th century imprints.

Museums' Virtual Exhibitions, such as The Museum of the City of New York: The great thing about singular museums' exhibitions is that they change on a somewhat regular basis.

The Dictionary of Victorian London: Historical thriller author Lee Jackson has collected and organized articles and info regarding life in Queen Victoria's Britain. Includes unique maps! Even if you don't write in this period or time, it's definitely worth a look.

The Inflation Calculator: Need to know how much $5 meant to a person in 1816? A simple "form adjusts any given amount of money for inflation, according to the Consumer Price Index, from 1800-2007."

Small sites: One of my most-referenced sites right now is No. 9 Duane Street, which is chock full of info about the newsboys' lodging houses of the 1800-1900s.

28 August 2008

Weapons and Armies: Research Links

By Penny Ash

I thought I'd do something just a mite different for this Thursday. Instead of a list of different weapons or fighting styles, I present a short list of links to various sites with information on weapons and warfare.

1. Gallica.Co.Uk
2. Ancient History.Com
3. Bible History.Com
4. Probert Encyclopaedia.Com
5. BBC.Co.UK
6. Basicint.Org
7. Regia.Org
8. Leonardo.Net
9. Find Article.Com
10. Direct Essays.Com
11. Strategy Page.Com
12. Space.Com
13. Janes.Com

And for even more, just Google weapons and warfare.

25 October 2007

Thursday Thirteen: Great Research Books

By Sandra Schwab

1. Sharon H. Laudermilk and Teresa L. Hamlin, THE REGENCY COMPANION
A truly great introduction to the everyday life of the upper classes in the Regency era. Unfortunately, the book is not only out of print, but also hard to find, thus sellers of used books can demand exorbitant prices. (Duh.)

2. Ben Weinreb and Christopher Hibbert, editors, THE LONDON ENCYCLOPAEDIA
Very few illustrations, but lots and lots of great information. All you've ever wanted to know about London, past and present.

3. Hugh Montgomery-Massingbred and Christopher Simon Sykes, GREAT HOUSES OF ENGLAND AND WALES
Need to build a country estate for your characters? Here you find descriptions and a vast number of gorgeous photographs of 32 stately homes, from Alnwick Castle to Waddesdon Manor.

4. Michel Saudan and Sylvia Saudan-Skira, FROM FOLLY TO FOLLIES: DISCOVERING THE WORLD OF GARDENS
Well, if you've pieced together a country estate for your characters, you'll also need a garden. Here you find descriptions and pictures of different kinds of European gardens and garden architecture.

5. Steve Parissien, REGENCY STYLE
A true treasure trove for everybody who writes novels set in the Regency. Parissien covers everything from architecture, windows, and plasterwork to colours, fabrics, furniture, and gardens. Contains many illustrations and photographs.

6. Akiko Fukai, FASHION: A HISTORY FROM THE 18TH TO 20TH CENTURY: THE COLLECTION OF THE KYOTO COSTUME INSTITUTE
What can I say? Your characters need clothes, too! And in this book you'll find pictures and descriptions of the most beautiful clothes (dresses, mostly) imaginable. This is an awesome book!

7. Shelley Tobin et al., MARRIAGE À LA MODE: THREE CENTURIES OF WEDDING DRESS
In a romance novel, there's bound to be a wedding. This publication of the National Trust describes dresses and wedding customs from the mid-18th to the 20th century, and contains many contemporary illustrations and photos as well as pictures of wedding dresses from the collections of the National Trust.

8. John Seymour, FORGOTTEN HOUSEHOLD CRAFTS
Have you ever wondered how people in the 19th and early 20th century made butter or cheese? How they dealt with the dirty laundry? What their lamps looked like? How they kept their homes clean? John Seymour answers all of these questions and many more. He provides a fascinating glimpse at household chores of ages past.

9. THE REMINISCENCES OF CAPTAIN GRONOW
Tee-hee! Full of anecdotes from the years 1810-60.

10. MRS BEETON'S BOOK OF HOUSEHOLD MANAGEMENT
A great resource! Mrs. Beeton doesn't just give the reader a list of recipes, but also includes advice about how to run a household, about the duties of the different types of servants, and about caring for the ill. Even though it was first published in the Victorian era, it can be a valuable source for earlier time periods as well. The full text of the book is available online at mrsbeeton.com.

11. A. E. Richardson, THE OLD INNS OF ENGLAND
A survey of historic inns across England. If your characters ever need to travel and you want them to stay the night somewhere on the road, this is the book for you!

12. Lesley Blanch, editor, HARRIETTE WILSON'S MEMOIRS
More reminiscences about the Regency era, yet this time we get a glimpse at society from a female point of view. What's more Harriette Wilson was one of the most famous courtesans of the early 19th century -- she knew all the important men of London. And in her memoirs, she named names.

13. Patrick Hanks and Flavia Hodges, A CONCISE DICTIONARY OF FIRST NAMES
Well, your characters don't just need country estates, gardens and clothes, but also names! In this book you won't just find a list of names, but also a few lines about the meaning, history, and use of each name.

10 August 2007

Interests

I'm currently on my way to Myrtle Beach for my annual week-long family vacation. We've done this for about 15 years now, and somehow it never tires. Maybe because it's so relaxing and I'm not required to see things or do things.

We talk a lot about the different histories we love and adore. We discuss what we've written about--New Orleans pre-1803, the Ancient World, India, China. It's funny how romances set in WWII are considered unusual--have you seen a war movie lately? Flipped on the History Channel? WWII is all over the place.

Pirates are big now, (Pirates of the Caribbean trilogy). But anyone growing up with Errol Flynn or on the 80s pirate romances will have already known that. (Come on ladies, raise those hands!)

Ancient Greece is big, too. (The 300. If you watch it for no other reason, check out those 300 Spartans' abs--wow.)

The late 1800s is becoming popular at least as related to the occult. (The Illusionist and The Prestige).

If you could read one book set anywhere, any time, and with any conflict what would it be? That one book you're dying to write because you adore the period but there're others to write about first because they fascinate you. If you've already written that book, what's next? More in the same era/place, or is there another that tempts you?

I've thought about this for a while, and have finally settled on one only because I forced myself to. World War I. I love that era, and not nearly enough attention is given to something whose effects we're still feeling almost 100 years later. It can be on either front, Western or Eastern, or The Gallipoli Campaign at the Dardanelles. I'd even love a political thriller set before then. Of course that's covering a good 40 years previous, but it's all fascinating stuff.

Further reading:
Guns of August by Barbara Tuchman (1962 Pulitzer Prize winner in general non-fiction since Pulitzer's will stated the history category had to be American history). Possibly the best book on the convoluted alliances that led up to the war. There's also a 1964 documentary based on it by the same name.

The Proud Tower: A Portrait of the World Before the War, 1890-1914 by Barbara Tuchman. Not as clear as her previous, but if you want to understand what led to WWI, a must read.

A World Undone: The Story of the Great War, 1914 to 1918 by G.J. Meyer. A popular history book that's much shorter and readable than the 3 volume scholarly The First World War by Hew Strachan, also a great book, if you can get through it. (I couldn't.)

The Fall of Eagles by Cyrus Leo Sulzberger. More on what led up to WWI and its aftermath; the collapse of three great European dynasties -- the Romanovs, the Habsburgs and the Hohenzollerns. Also a mini-series with Patrick Stewart. Yes, that Patrick Stewart.

First World War. A great site with everything from battlefield tours to how it all began.

The World War I Document Archive. This archive of primary documents from World War I has been assembled by volunteers of the World War I Military History List (WWI-L).

PBS's The Great War and the Shaping of the 20th Century. It's PBS, I think that says it all.

BBC -- History -- World War One. From beginnings to the new air war, this site has it all.

20 July 2007

History Bookshop

I stumbled upon this online bookshop and well, for a historical author and reader, it's like heaven on a website! LOL!

History Bookshop

Apart from great books, it also has a page on time limes -- good research tool. Also there are numerous articles, a themes page, which is good for quick searching on your particular period, then test yourself on the quiz and sign up for their newsletter.

Have fun!

16 June 2007

Research in the 21st century...

Last week I had a question about visitors and the British Museum in the late 18th century. I had already searched the museum website and found some information, but not in enough details. So I took the chance and emailed them. Within 3 days I had a detailed response with an offer to help more if I needed it. Cool, huh?

When I first started doing serious historical research 20 years ago, I'd have had to write a letter and wait for it to cross the pond, be opened, read and responded to, then posted back to me. All told, I'd guess that would take at least a month, if not more.

The internet may have its downsides, but for those of us researching the past of a country across the ocean, it's a huge boon.

What other research benefits are there out in cyberspace? Check out these sites:

Arts and Humanities at Intute - reviews of History resources on the web
BBC History - a comprehensive site with loads of information
HistoryWorld - world history site with timelines and more
Food Timeline - just what it says - with great articles
Center for History and New Media - a treasure trove for historians hosted by George Mason University

I could keep going and going *g*.

What's your favourite internet research resource?

Teresa

30 May 2007

Research Resources, Ebooks, and Other Stuff

Hi everyone,

I missed my day last month since blogger wouldn't recognize any of my accounts, what fun. But I'm back and everything is fixed now.

First I'd like to let everyone know about a great resource I've discovered for researching, Questia. It's a subscription site but well worth it. I got the subscription for one year myself. So far I've searched everything from aliens to templars and Venice and found several hundred books on each. And it's not just excerpts, it's the whole book or article or even the actual transcripts of medieval court cases. Definitely saves money since a lot of these books would be in the $100 range if you could even find them. (BTW, if you sign up tell them shell91 sent you, she gets credit for it.) It's kind of like having your own library.

Another great resource I've found are news groups for your topic or topics of interest. I belong to several on templars, archaeology, and alternate history, even some on strange phenomena. Talking to people who are doing research, belong to organisations, or are experiencing events you might be wanting to write about can give your work just that little bit of extra color for the readers. A lot of these groups have link lists, files, and other resources available to their members as well.

In my other life I also do reviews for two book review sites, mainly e-books but some print as well, and you would not believe the books I see that are poorly researched or not researched at all. Another trend I've noticed is political correctness in historicals, characters behaving in ways that people of the era the book is set in just would not have acted like, all in the interest of showing how PC the author is. So how do you feel about political correctness in your historical romances? And how do you feel about ebooks?

And in some late breaking stuff, what does everyone think of the new contract clause from Simon & Schuster where they consider a book in print as long as it remains in their database and therefor theirs to do with what they please? Meaning that once they contract your book you can never get your publishing rights back so long as they have it stored on a disc somewhere whether they've been printing and selling it or not. Doesn't sound good to me at all. What do you all think?

20 May 2007

Research links

I just remembered that I'm due to post here today. I've been terribly busy this last week as we leave for our holiday to England next Monday, so I don't have time to write an article, instead I thought I would post some research links.

I stumbled on this website. The site spans 410-1934with many historical/political events listed in chronologial order. http://www.eldritchpress.org/nh/nhd.html#1804

This is a great medieval website. It includes links and information about practically anything you can think of, from period bathing, clothing, cooking, foods, furniture, games, housing, knitting, marriage, weapons, and more. If you have the slightest interest in medieval times, try this website! http://scatoday.net/node/view/3765

Artizania antique/vintage clothing http://www.artizania.co.uk/

Corset and Crinolines http://www.corsetsandcrinolines.com/forsale.php?dep=ladies

A Victorian Elegance http://victorianelegance.com/

Heritage Studio--Costume http://www.heritagestudio.com/costume.htm

Carriage and carriage making http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=22174

http://83.1911encyclopedia.org/C/CA/CARRIAGE.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carriage

http://www.caaonline.com/caa_content.asp?PageType=Dept&Key=15

http://www.car-nection.com/yann/dbas_txt/Sty_apdx.htm

for western writers check out: http://www.caaonline.com/caa_content.asp?PageType=Dept&Key=15&MCat=1 )

That's it for me for a month. See you all at the end of June!